Landlords
& Realtors Sue
For
The Right To Throw
Seniors
On The Streets
Landlord
Plaintiffs Are A Stellar Cast:
The
Dumb Meet The Greedy!
Since 1994,
landlord attorney Edward Corvi has been systematically evicting tenants
from his 8 unit apartment building on Corbett Ave. He's done three "owner
move in" evictions there and another to remove one unit from housing use.
None of the long-term tenants who were in the building when he bought it
in 1994 are left, but he's not done yet. He wants to evict yet another
tenant for OMI—he wants to move his son from one unit in the building into
another unit in the building. Already he's used the scam of moving a son
from one unit to another but why mess with what works?
But Proposition G stopped
him, as it was designed to stop such abuses. So Corvi is one of the landlord
plaintiffs suing to overturn Proposition G because it's ended this lucrative
eviction loophole for him.
Corvi can no longer
move his relatives into the building and from one unit to another, clearing
out tenants, because Proposition G does not allow for relative evictions
except when the landlord lives in the building. Ironically, Corvi used
to live in the building—he did an OMI for himself and lived there one year,
one day—which Corvi pointed out to the Rent Board was "in adherence" with
the rent control law.
Corvi is both
a landlord and a landlord attorney. His income and his work centers around
evicting people. Corvi, in fact, was the attorney for notorious landlord
Susanna Shaw who many consider the mother of rent control for 2-4 unit,
landlord occupied buildings. Shaw, too, had a history of multiple OMI evictions.
Before landlord-occupied buildings were covered by rent control, Shaw was
moving into her buildings briefly, removing them from rent control, and
then moving on to another building to do the same—leading her to be tagged
a "serial evictor" by the Noe Valley Voice. Corvi was her attorney at the
time and unsuccessfully represented her before the Rent Board when the
Board ruled Shaw's move ins in "bad faith" and ruled rent increases she
had given tenants as illegal. Shortly thereafter, voters approved an initiative
to place landlord-occupied buildings under rent control.
While the Rent
Board successfully stopped the Corvi/Shaw scam, it unfortunately has yet
to stop Corvi himself from using OMI evictions to evict any tenant whose
rent falls below market in his buildings.
As an attorney
specializing in evicting people from their homes, Corvi has been a master
at manipulating the OMI eviction just cause—often following the letter
of the law while clearly violating the intent and spirit of it. Proposition
G was specifically designed for people like Corvi, landlords whose moral
compasses seem to be a bit off. And Prop G stopped Corvi, so now he's suing.
The other landlord plaintiffs
are also an interesting batch—a ragtag group where the greedy meet the
incompetent (which again raises the questions—does greed cause stupidity
or is it the other way around?).
Take plaintiff
Michael Howard, for example. He owns a six unit apartment building and
wants to move his mother in law into one of the units there. Howard complains
that, since he does not live in the building, he cannot evict the tenants
for his mother in law. What Howard fails to understand, though, is that
he never could have evicted for his mother in law there or anywhere—mother
in law never was one of the allowed relatives.
Or take plaintiff
Michael Olexo. He bought a 4 unit building in 1998 and has been trying
to evict a Latino family for almost six months now. He just can't seem
to figure out how to write a legal eviction notice. Even after the Rent
Board sent him a list of what was wrong with his eviction notice, he issued
another incorrect one. And when the Rent Board sent him a notice that the
eviction was wrongful because of the invalid notice and advised him to
come in and get help to write a legal one, did he take up their offer?
No. There was a typo on the address where the eviction was occurring and
rather than taking them up on their offer to help, he denied he was doing
an eviction at the (obviously incorrect) address.
Nothing in Proposition
G would stop Olexo from his eviction—he's his own worst enemy. So the landlords
are using him to overturn the Bierman legislation requiring a conditional
use permit to convert a rental unit to an ownership unit. Thing is, Olexo
hasn't been denied such a permit and will probably get it.
Or there's Kelli
Cwynar. If she's evicting in good faith, she has a great lawsuit against
her realtor. Cwynar says she and the other 50% owners want to live in a
3 unit building but she's being stopped because Proposition G allows only
one OMI eviction per building.
Apparently, the
realtor who sold the building never warned Cwynar about Proposition G and
apparently she never reads the papers or listens to the news, all of which
said Prop G would win easily. The week before Prop G passed, she bought
this building with the other owners and is now whining because only one
of them can move in and she's suing to make sure everyone pays for her
ignorance.
Of course, there's
always the issue that maybe she wasn't stupid but really has the intent
of evicting tenants with affordable rents. While the sale of the building
was closing, for example, one tenant moved out voluntarily. Cwynar or her
co-owners could have moved into that vacant unit (and still have done an
OMI in another unit). Instead, they rented out that vacant unit at a higher
rent.
Landlord plaintiff
Richard Worner seems almost normal compared to the rest. Wormer owns 2
homes plus his rental property and is suing because he can't move his son
into one of the rental buildings. Of course, it just so happens that the
tenant he wants to evict has lived there for over 20 years. Prop G, of
course, doesn't allow for evictions for relatives unless the landlord lives
in the building and apparently Worner doesn't want his son to live with
him.
Getting back to
the greedier side, another plaintiff. Yasin Salma, is your basic professional
realtor/landlord. He owns many buildings in and around San Francisco and
is the apparent owner of Y.A. Salma Associates Realtors.
One of his buildings
is a six unit building with one of the units occupied by a senior who's
lived there for more than ten years. He wants one of his daughters to live
in that unit but can't because of Prop G (he's stopped two ways–can't evict
for relatives unless you live in the building and can't evict for long-term
senior tenants at all).
He claims he bought
the building for his children to live in, but he bought it back in early
1998 and for almost all of 1998 he could have evicted for his children
at any time—except for in the unit occupied by the senior. But he never
did. Clearly his main intention os getting rid of the senior tenant and
so he's joined the suit as a sole model for all of us—suing for the right
to evict senior citizens from their homes.
The lawsuit these
six landlords have filed seeks to challenge the entirety of Proposition
G as well as the entirety of the Rental Housing Conversion Act and their
legal challenges are also global—a taking of private property. For example,
there are no specific or extra legal arguments against any of the specific
clauses of the law (e.g., against the senior protection provision or against
the one OMI per building provision).
The lawsuit is
also very short on legal rationale or citations and reads more like an
Apartment Owners magazine article than a lawsuit. The laws they attack
have been drafted with some care and it's difficult for the landlords to
articulate how the law is unfair in a way other than it doesn't let them
evict whoever they want to evict whenever they want to evict them.
Take the senior
protection provision as an example. If there's a senior in the building,
it means the landlord must move into one of the other units. It doesn't
mean the landlord can't move into their property, it just means they have
to act human. If by some chance, there's all seniors in the building then
Prop G actually allows them to evict.
Or multiple owners
of one building wanting to move in. There's the twenty year old condo conversion
process which allows this to happen. OMI evictions were done to get around
the condo conversion law—Prop G doesn't stop people from buying apartment
units and living in them, it merely requires them to follow the process
designed for multiple owners living in a building.
The difficulty
the landlords have in articulating their grievances stems from their grievances
being a loss of loopholes and scams, not a loss of legitimate uses.
As the Tenant
Times is printed, the landlords have filed their lawsuit with the court
but have yet to serve it on the city, which is the defendant since Proposition
G is now law. The City Attorney will lead the defense for Prop G and the
Bierman conversion law but the Tenants Union is intervening as well. The
landlords have not asked for any injunctive relief (i.e., that either law
be suspended while the suit moves forward). No court date has been scheduled
until August and generally nothing can move forward until the city is actually
served with the suit.
Unsurprisingly,
the landlords are now said to be re-examining their stellar cast of plaintiffs
(see above) and will be amending and refiling their complaint with new
plaintiffs. But, with their pool of potential plaintiffs being landlords
who want to evict senior, disabled, and terminally ill tenants, their quest
for sympathetic plaintiffs seems doomed.